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U.S. to sign Central American trade deal

Updated 11:59 a.m. ET, Thu May 13, 2004

By Andrew Beadle
The JOURNAL of COMMERCE ONLINE

WASHINGTON -- The United States will formally sign the Central America Free Trade Agreement on May 28, clearing the path for possible congressional action this session.

U.S. Trade Representative Robert B. Zoellick announced Thursday that he will sign the agreement with representatives from Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. In addition, representatives from the Dominican Republic will witness the signing in anticipation of formally joining the agreement later.

The U.S. finished negotiating the deal with El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua in December. An agreement with Costa Rica was reached in January, and with the Dominican Republic in March.

Under timelines established by U.S. trade law, the pact could not be signed before May 21. Trade law also requires Congress to approve the proposed agreement.

Zoellick said the Bush administration intends to send a single package that includes the original group of five Central American nations and the Dominican Republic to Congress for its approval.

The U.S. began negotiations with Panama last month, and expect to begin talks next week with Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. Trade negotiations are also currently underway with Bahrain and the five nations of the Southern African Customs Union.

Congressional approval of the Central American agreement is uncertain, particularly as national elections draw closer.